New to Medicare? Your 4 Key Enrollment Periods Explained

The process of transitioning to Medicare can feel overwhelming, especially when trying to understand the various sign-up windows. Getting your initial enrollment timing right is crucial to secure coverage and avoid frustrating late penalties that can last for years. As an independent broker committed to unbiased guidance, we have simplified the four key medicare enrollment periods you need to know. We want to ensure you approach this significant step with clarity and confidence.

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The Initial Enrollment Period (IEP): Your First Seven-Month Window

The IEP is your first opportunity to enroll in Original Medicare (Parts A and B) and is entirely unique to you. This critical seven-month window typically begins three months before you turn 65, includes your birth month, and extends three months after your birth month. Enrolling in Part B outside this window, if you do not qualify for a Special Enrollment Period (SEP), will result in late penalties.

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The Annual Enrollment Period (AEP): The Yearly Review Window

Known by many as the yearly Medicare Open Enrollment Period, the AEP runs from October 15th through December 7th every year. During this time, we can help you make changes to your current coverage. This includes switching from Original Medicare to a Medicare Advantage plan (Part C), changing between Advantage plans, or adjusting your Part D prescription drug coverage.

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Special Enrollment Periods (SEP): For Life Changes

An SEP is a vital period that allows you to make changes to your medicare plan outside the typical windows if you experience a specific life event. These events often include moving outside your plan’s service area, losing other credible health coverage (like employer group coverage), or qualifying for Extra Help. The specific timeframes for an SEP vary, so it is essential to act quickly once you know you qualify.

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The Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment Period (OEP): The New-Plan Adjustment

The Medicare Advantage OEP runs annually from January 1st to March 31st. This period is specifically for those already enrolled in a Medicare Advantage plan and allows us to make one change. We can either switch to a different Medicare Advantage plan or disenroll from the Advantage plan entirely to return to Original Medicare (Parts A and B), often adding a standalone Part D plan and a Medigap policy.

Understanding the timing of your medicare enrollment is the first step toward securing the right coverage. Whether you are navigating your IEP for the first time or reviewing options during AEP, Sherwood Insurance Solutions is here to simplify the process. We provide the personalized expertise needed to confidently select a plan that aligns with your unique health needs. Contact us today for your no-cost consultation.

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